Class yii\rest\Serializer

Inheritanceyii\rest\Serializer » yii\base\Component » yii\base\BaseObject
Implementsyii\base\Configurable
Available since version2.0
Source Code https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/blob/master/framework/rest/Serializer.php

Serializer converts resource objects and collections into array representation.

Serializer is mainly used by REST controllers to convert different objects into array representation so that they can be further turned into different formats, such as JSON, XML, by response formatters.

The default implementation handles resources as yii\base\Model objects and collections as objects implementing yii\data\DataProviderInterface. You may override serialize() to handle more types.

Public Properties

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Property Type Description Defined By
$behaviors yii\base\Behavior[] List of behaviors attached to this component. yii\base\Component
$collectionEnvelope string|null The name of the envelope (e.g. items) for returning the resource objects in a collection. yii\rest\Serializer
$currentPageHeader string The name of the HTTP header containing the information about the current page number (1-based). yii\rest\Serializer
$expandParam string The name of the query parameter containing the information about which fields should be returned in addition to those listed in $fieldsParam for a resource object. yii\rest\Serializer
$fieldsParam string The name of the query parameter containing the information about which fields should be returned for a yii\base\Model object. yii\rest\Serializer
$linksEnvelope string The name of the envelope (e.g. _links) for returning the links objects. yii\rest\Serializer
$metaEnvelope string The name of the envelope (e.g. _meta) for returning the pagination object. yii\rest\Serializer
$pageCountHeader string The name of the HTTP header containing the information about total number of pages of data. yii\rest\Serializer
$perPageHeader string The name of the HTTP header containing the information about the number of data items in each page. yii\rest\Serializer
$preserveKeys boolean Whether to preserve array keys when serializing collection data. yii\rest\Serializer
$request yii\web\Request|null The current request. yii\rest\Serializer
$response yii\web\Response|null The response to be sent. yii\rest\Serializer
$totalCountHeader string The name of the HTTP header containing the information about total number of data items. yii\rest\Serializer

Public Methods

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Method Description Defined By
__call() Calls the named method which is not a class method. yii\base\Component
__clone() This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one. yii\base\Component
__construct() Constructor. yii\base\BaseObject
__get() Returns the value of a component property. yii\base\Component
__isset() Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null. yii\base\Component
__set() Sets the value of a component property. yii\base\Component
__unset() Sets a component property to be null. yii\base\Component
attachBehavior() Attaches a behavior to this component. yii\base\Component
attachBehaviors() Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. yii\base\Component
behaviors() Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as. yii\base\Component
canGetProperty() Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read. yii\base\Component
canSetProperty() Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set. yii\base\Component
className() Returns the fully qualified name of this class. yii\base\BaseObject
detachBehavior() Detaches a behavior from the component. yii\base\Component
detachBehaviors() Detaches all behaviors from the component. yii\base\Component
ensureBehaviors() Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component. yii\base\Component
getBehavior() Returns the named behavior object. yii\base\Component
getBehaviors() Returns all behaviors attached to this component. yii\base\Component
hasEventHandlers() Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event. yii\base\Component
hasMethod() Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined. yii\base\Component
hasProperty() Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component. yii\base\Component
init() Initializes the object. yii\rest\Serializer
off() Detaches an existing event handler from this component. yii\base\Component
on() Attaches an event handler to an event. yii\base\Component
serialize() Serializes the given data into a format that can be easily turned into other formats. yii\rest\Serializer
trigger() Triggers an event. yii\base\Component

Protected Methods

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Method Description Defined By
addPaginationHeaders() Adds HTTP headers about the pagination to the response. yii\rest\Serializer
getRequestedFields() yii\rest\Serializer
serializeDataProvider() Serializes a data provider. yii\rest\Serializer
serializeModel() Serializes a model object. yii\rest\Serializer
serializeModelErrors() Serializes the validation errors in a model. yii\rest\Serializer
serializeModels() Serializes a set of models. yii\rest\Serializer
serializePagination() Serializes a pagination into an array. yii\rest\Serializer

Property Details

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$collectionEnvelope public property

The name of the envelope (e.g. items) for returning the resource objects in a collection. This is used when serving a resource collection. When this is set and pagination is enabled, the serializer will return a collection in the following format:

[
    'items' => [...],  // assuming collectionEnvelope is "items"
    '_links' => {  // pagination links as returned by Pagination::getLinks()
        'self' => '...',
        'next' => '...',
        'last' => '...',
    },
    '_meta' => {  // meta information as returned by Pagination::toArray()
        'totalCount' => 100,
        'pageCount' => 5,
        'currentPage' => 1,
        'perPage' => 20,
    },
]

If this property is not set, the resource arrays will be directly returned without using envelope. The pagination information as shown in _links and _meta can be accessed from the response HTTP headers.

$currentPageHeader public property

The name of the HTTP header containing the information about the current page number (1-based). This is used when serving a resource collection with pagination.

public string $currentPageHeader 'X-Pagination-Current-Page'
$expandParam public property

The name of the query parameter containing the information about which fields should be returned in addition to those listed in $fieldsParam for a resource object.

public string $expandParam 'expand'
$fieldsParam public property

The name of the query parameter containing the information about which fields should be returned for a yii\base\Model object. If the parameter is not provided or empty, the default set of fields as defined by yii\base\Model::fields() will be returned.

public string $fieldsParam 'fields'
$linksEnvelope public property (available since version 2.0.4)

The name of the envelope (e.g. _links) for returning the links objects. It takes effect only, if collectionEnvelope is set.

public string $linksEnvelope '_links'
$metaEnvelope public property (available since version 2.0.4)

The name of the envelope (e.g. _meta) for returning the pagination object. It takes effect only, if collectionEnvelope is set.

public string $metaEnvelope '_meta'
$pageCountHeader public property

The name of the HTTP header containing the information about total number of pages of data. This is used when serving a resource collection with pagination.

public string $pageCountHeader 'X-Pagination-Page-Count'
$perPageHeader public property

The name of the HTTP header containing the information about the number of data items in each page. This is used when serving a resource collection with pagination.

public string $perPageHeader 'X-Pagination-Per-Page'
$preserveKeys public property (available since version 2.0.10)

Whether to preserve array keys when serializing collection data. Set this to true to allow serialization of a collection as a JSON object where array keys are used to index the model objects. The default is to serialize all collections as array, regardless of how the array is indexed.

See also serializeDataProvider().

public boolean $preserveKeys false
$request public property

The current request. If not set, the request application component will be used.

$response public property

The response to be sent. If not set, the response application component will be used.

$totalCountHeader public property

The name of the HTTP header containing the information about total number of data items. This is used when serving a resource collection with pagination.

public string $totalCountHeader 'X-Pagination-Total-Count'

Method Details

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__call() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__call()

Calls the named method which is not a class method.

This method will check if any attached behavior has the named method and will execute it if available.

Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when an unknown method is being invoked.

public mixed __call ( $name, $params )
$name string

The method name

$params array

Method parameters

return mixed

The method return value

throws yii\base\UnknownMethodException

when calling unknown method

                public function __call($name, $params)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $object) {
        if ($object->hasMethod($name)) {
            return call_user_func_array([$object, $name], $params);
        }
    }
    throw new UnknownMethodException('Calling unknown method: ' . get_class($this) . "::$name()");
}

            
__clone() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__clone()

This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one.

It removes all behaviors because they are attached to the old object.

public void __clone ( )

                public function __clone()
{
    $this->_events = [];
    $this->_eventWildcards = [];
    $this->_behaviors = null;
}

            
__construct() public method

Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__construct()

Constructor.

The default implementation does two things:

  • Initializes the object with the given configuration $config.
  • Call init().

If this method is overridden in a child class, it is recommended that

  • the last parameter of the constructor is a configuration array, like $config here.
  • call the parent implementation at the end of the constructor.
public void __construct ( $config = [] )
$config array

Name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties

                public function __construct($config = [])
{
    if (!empty($config)) {
        Yii::configure($this, $config);
    }
    $this->init();
}

            
__get() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__get()

Returns the value of a component property.

This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:

  • a property defined by a getter: return the getter result
  • a property of a behavior: return the behavior property value

Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing $value = $component->property;.

See also __set().

public mixed __get ( $name )
$name string

The property name

return mixed

The property value or the value of a behavior's property

throws yii\base\UnknownPropertyException

if the property is not defined

throws yii\base\InvalidCallException

if the property is write-only.

                public function __get($name)
{
    $getter = 'get' . $name;
    if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
        // read property, e.g. getName()
        return $this->$getter();
    }
    // behavior property
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
        if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
            return $behavior->$name;
        }
    }
    if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name)) {
        throw new InvalidCallException('Getting write-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
    }
    throw new UnknownPropertyException('Getting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}

            
__isset() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__isset()

Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.

This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:

  • a property defined by a setter: return whether the property is set
  • a property of a behavior: return whether the property is set
  • return false for non existing properties

Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing isset($component->property).

See also https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.isset.php.

public boolean __isset ( $name )
$name string

The property name or the event name

return boolean

Whether the named property is set

                public function __isset($name)
{
    $getter = 'get' . $name;
    if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
        return $this->$getter() !== null;
    }
    // behavior property
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
        if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
            return $behavior->$name !== null;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

            
__set() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__set()

Sets the value of a component property.

This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:

  • a property defined by a setter: set the property value
  • an event in the format of "on xyz": attach the handler to the event "xyz"
  • a behavior in the format of "as xyz": attach the behavior named as "xyz"
  • a property of a behavior: set the behavior property value

Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing $component->property = $value;.

See also __get().

public void __set ( $name, $value )
$name string

The property name or the event name

$value mixed

The property value

throws yii\base\UnknownPropertyException

if the property is not defined

throws yii\base\InvalidCallException

if the property is read-only.

                public function __set($name, $value)
{
    $setter = 'set' . $name;
    if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
        // set property
        $this->$setter($value);
        return;
    } elseif (strncmp($name, 'on ', 3) === 0) {
        // on event: attach event handler
        $this->on(trim(substr($name, 3)), $value);
        return;
    } elseif (strncmp($name, 'as ', 3) === 0) {
        // as behavior: attach behavior
        $name = trim(substr($name, 3));
        $this->attachBehavior($name, $value instanceof Behavior ? $value : Yii::createObject($value));
        return;
    }
    // behavior property
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
        if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
            $behavior->$name = $value;
            return;
        }
    }
    if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name)) {
        throw new InvalidCallException('Setting read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
    }
    throw new UnknownPropertyException('Setting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}

            
__unset() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::__unset()

Sets a component property to be null.

This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:

  • a property defined by a setter: set the property value to be null
  • a property of a behavior: set the property value to be null

Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when executing unset($component->property).

See also https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.unset.php.

public void __unset ( $name )
$name string

The property name

throws yii\base\InvalidCallException

if the property is read only.

                public function __unset($name)
{
    $setter = 'set' . $name;
    if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
        $this->$setter(null);
        return;
    }
    // behavior property
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
        if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
            $behavior->$name = null;
            return;
        }
    }
    throw new InvalidCallException('Unsetting an unknown or read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}

            
addPaginationHeaders() protected method

Adds HTTP headers about the pagination to the response.

protected void addPaginationHeaders ( $pagination )
$pagination yii\data\Pagination

                protected function addPaginationHeaders($pagination)
{
    $links = [];
    foreach ($pagination->getLinks(true) as $rel => $url) {
        $links[] = "<$url>; rel=$rel";
    }
    $this->response->getHeaders()
        ->set($this->totalCountHeader, $pagination->totalCount)
        ->set($this->pageCountHeader, $pagination->getPageCount())
        ->set($this->currentPageHeader, $pagination->getPage() + 1)
        ->set($this->perPageHeader, $pagination->pageSize)
        ->set('Link', implode(', ', $links));
}

            
attachBehavior() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehavior()

Attaches a behavior to this component.

This method will create the behavior object based on the given configuration. After that, the behavior object will be attached to this component by calling the yii\base\Behavior::attach() method.

See also detachBehavior().

public yii\base\Behavior attachBehavior ( $name, $behavior )
$name string

The name of the behavior.

$behavior string|array|yii\base\Behavior

The behavior configuration. This can be one of the following:

return yii\base\Behavior

The behavior object

                public function attachBehavior($name, $behavior)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    return $this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}

            
attachBehaviors() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehaviors()

Attaches a list of behaviors to the component.

Each behavior is indexed by its name and should be a yii\base\Behavior object, a string specifying the behavior class, or an configuration array for creating the behavior.

See also attachBehavior().

public void attachBehaviors ( $behaviors )
$behaviors array

List of behaviors to be attached to the component

                public function attachBehaviors($behaviors)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
        $this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
    }
}

            
behaviors() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::behaviors()

Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as.

Child classes may override this method to specify the behaviors they want to behave as.

The return value of this method should be an array of behavior objects or configurations indexed by behavior names. A behavior configuration can be either a string specifying the behavior class or an array of the following structure:

'behaviorName' => [
    'class' => 'BehaviorClass',
    'property1' => 'value1',
    'property2' => 'value2',
]

Note that a behavior class must extend from yii\base\Behavior. Behaviors can be attached using a name or anonymously. When a name is used as the array key, using this name, the behavior can later be retrieved using getBehavior() or be detached using detachBehavior(). Anonymous behaviors can not be retrieved or detached.

Behaviors declared in this method will be attached to the component automatically (on demand).

public array behaviors ( )
return array

The behavior configurations.

                public function behaviors()
{
    return [];
}

            
canGetProperty() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::canGetProperty()

Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.

A property can be read if:

  • the class has a getter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
  • the class has a member variable with the specified name (when $checkVars is true);
  • an attached behavior has a readable property of the given name (when $checkBehaviors is true).

See also canSetProperty().

public boolean canGetProperty ( $name, $checkVars true, $checkBehaviors true )
$name string

The property name

$checkVars boolean

Whether to treat member variables as properties

$checkBehaviors boolean

Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component

return boolean

Whether the property can be read

                public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
    if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
        return true;
    } elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
        $this->ensureBehaviors();
        foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
            if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

            
canSetProperty() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::canSetProperty()

Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.

A property can be written if:

  • the class has a setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
  • the class has a member variable with the specified name (when $checkVars is true);
  • an attached behavior has a writable property of the given name (when $checkBehaviors is true).

See also canGetProperty().

public boolean canSetProperty ( $name, $checkVars true, $checkBehaviors true )
$name string

The property name

$checkVars boolean

Whether to treat member variables as properties

$checkBehaviors boolean

Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component

return boolean

Whether the property can be written

                public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
    if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
        return true;
    } elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
        $this->ensureBehaviors();
        foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
            if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

            
className() public static method
Deprecated since 2.0.14. On PHP >=5.5, use ::class instead.

Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::className()

Returns the fully qualified name of this class.

public static string className ( )
return string

The fully qualified name of this class.

                public static function className()
{
    return get_called_class();
}

            
detachBehavior() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehavior()

Detaches a behavior from the component.

The behavior's yii\base\Behavior::detach() method will be invoked.

public yii\base\Behavior|null detachBehavior ( $name )
$name string

The behavior's name.

return yii\base\Behavior|null

The detached behavior. Null if the behavior does not exist.

                public function detachBehavior($name)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    if (isset($this->_behaviors[$name])) {
        $behavior = $this->_behaviors[$name];
        unset($this->_behaviors[$name]);
        $behavior->detach();
        return $behavior;
    }
    return null;
}

            
detachBehaviors() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehaviors()

Detaches all behaviors from the component.

public void detachBehaviors ( )

                public function detachBehaviors()
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    foreach ($this->_behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
        $this->detachBehavior($name);
    }
}

            
ensureBehaviors() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::ensureBehaviors()

Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component.

public void ensureBehaviors ( )

                public function ensureBehaviors()
{
    if ($this->_behaviors === null) {
        $this->_behaviors = [];
        foreach ($this->behaviors() as $name => $behavior) {
            $this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
        }
    }
}

            
getBehavior() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehavior()

Returns the named behavior object.

public yii\base\Behavior|null getBehavior ( $name )
$name string

The behavior name

return yii\base\Behavior|null

The behavior object, or null if the behavior does not exist

                public function getBehavior($name)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    return isset($this->_behaviors[$name]) ? $this->_behaviors[$name] : null;
}

            
getBehaviors() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehaviors()

Returns all behaviors attached to this component.

public yii\base\Behavior[] getBehaviors ( )
return yii\base\Behavior[]

List of behaviors attached to this component

                public function getBehaviors()
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    return $this->_behaviors;
}

            
getRequestedFields() protected method
protected array getRequestedFields ( )
return array

The names of the requested fields. The first element is an array representing the list of default fields requested, while the second element is an array of the extra fields requested in addition to the default fields.

                protected function getRequestedFields()
{
    $fields = $this->request->get($this->fieldsParam);
    $expand = $this->request->get($this->expandParam);
    return [
        is_string($fields) ? preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', $fields, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY) : [],
        is_string($expand) ? preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', $expand, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY) : [],
    ];
}

            
hasEventHandlers() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasEventHandlers()

Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event.

public boolean hasEventHandlers ( $name )
$name string

The event name

return boolean

Whether there is any handler attached to the event.

                public function hasEventHandlers($name)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
        return true;
    }
    foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
        if (!empty($handlers) && StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return Event::hasHandlers($this, $name);
}

            
hasMethod() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasMethod()

Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.

A method is defined if:

  • the class has a method with the specified name
  • an attached behavior has a method with the given name (when $checkBehaviors is true).
public boolean hasMethod ( $name, $checkBehaviors true )
$name string

The property name

$checkBehaviors boolean

Whether to treat behaviors' methods as methods of this component

return boolean

Whether the method is defined

                public function hasMethod($name, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
    if (method_exists($this, $name)) {
        return true;
    } elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
        $this->ensureBehaviors();
        foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
            if ($behavior->hasMethod($name)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

            
hasProperty() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasProperty()

Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component.

A property is defined if:

  • the class has a getter or setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
  • the class has a member variable with the specified name (when $checkVars is true);
  • an attached behavior has a property of the given name (when $checkBehaviors is true).

See also:

public boolean hasProperty ( $name, $checkVars true, $checkBehaviors true )
$name string

The property name

$checkVars boolean

Whether to treat member variables as properties

$checkBehaviors boolean

Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component

return boolean

Whether the property is defined

                public function hasProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
    return $this->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars, $checkBehaviors) || $this->canSetProperty($name, false, $checkBehaviors);
}

            
init() public method

Initializes the object.

This method is invoked at the end of the constructor after the object is initialized with the given configuration.

public void init ( )

                public function init()
{
    if ($this->request === null) {
        $this->request = Yii::$app->getRequest();
    }
    if ($this->response === null) {
        $this->response = Yii::$app->getResponse();
    }
}

            
off() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::off()

Detaches an existing event handler from this component.

This method is the opposite of on().

Note: in case wildcard pattern is passed for event name, only the handlers registered with this wildcard will be removed, while handlers registered with plain names matching this wildcard will remain.

See also on().

public boolean off ( $name, $handler null )
$name string

Event name

$handler callable|null

The event handler to be removed. If it is null, all handlers attached to the named event will be removed.

return boolean

If a handler is found and detached

                public function off($name, $handler = null)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    if (empty($this->_events[$name]) && empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
        return false;
    }
    if ($handler === null) {
        unset($this->_events[$name], $this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
        return true;
    }
    $removed = false;
    // plain event names
    if (isset($this->_events[$name])) {
        foreach ($this->_events[$name] as $i => $event) {
            if ($event[0] === $handler) {
                unset($this->_events[$name][$i]);
                $removed = true;
            }
        }
        if ($removed) {
            $this->_events[$name] = array_values($this->_events[$name]);
            return true;
        }
    }
    // wildcard event names
    if (isset($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
        foreach ($this->_eventWildcards[$name] as $i => $event) {
            if ($event[0] === $handler) {
                unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name][$i]);
                $removed = true;
            }
        }
        if ($removed) {
            $this->_eventWildcards[$name] = array_values($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
            // remove empty wildcards to save future redundant regex checks:
            if (empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
                unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
            }
        }
    }
    return $removed;
}

            
on() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::on()

Attaches an event handler to an event.

The event handler must be a valid PHP callback. The following are some examples:

function ($event) { ... }         // anonymous function
[$object, 'handleClick']          // $object->handleClick()
['Page', 'handleClick']           // Page::handleClick()
'handleClick'                     // global function handleClick()

The event handler must be defined with the following signature,

function ($event)

where $event is an yii\base\Event object which includes parameters associated with the event.

Since 2.0.14 you can specify event name as a wildcard pattern:

$component->on('event.group.*', function ($event) {
    Yii::trace($event->name . ' is triggered.');
});

See also off().

public void on ( $name, $handler, $data null, $append true )
$name string

The event name

$handler callable

The event handler

$data mixed

The data to be passed to the event handler when the event is triggered. When the event handler is invoked, this data can be accessed via yii\base\Event::$data.

$append boolean

Whether to append new event handler to the end of the existing handler list. If false, the new handler will be inserted at the beginning of the existing handler list.

                public function on($name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    if (strpos($name, '*') !== false) {
        if ($append || empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
            $this->_eventWildcards[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
        } else {
            array_unshift($this->_eventWildcards[$name], [$handler, $data]);
        }
        return;
    }
    if ($append || empty($this->_events[$name])) {
        $this->_events[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
    } else {
        array_unshift($this->_events[$name], [$handler, $data]);
    }
}

            
serialize() public method

Serializes the given data into a format that can be easily turned into other formats.

This method mainly converts the objects of recognized types into array representation. It will not do conversion for unknown object types or non-object data. The default implementation will handle yii\base\Model, yii\data\DataProviderInterface and \JsonSerializable. You may override this method to support more object types.

public mixed serialize ( $data )
$data mixed

The data to be serialized.

return mixed

The converted data.

                public function serialize($data)
{
    if ($data instanceof Model && $data->hasErrors()) {
        return $this->serializeModelErrors($data);
    } elseif ($data instanceof Arrayable) {
        return $this->serializeModel($data);
    } elseif ($data instanceof \JsonSerializable) {
        return $data->jsonSerialize();
    } elseif ($data instanceof DataProviderInterface) {
        return $this->serializeDataProvider($data);
    } elseif (is_array($data)) {
        $serializedArray = [];
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
            $serializedArray[$key] = $this->serialize($value);
        }
        return $serializedArray;
    }
    return $data;
}

            
serializeDataProvider() protected method

Serializes a data provider.

protected array serializeDataProvider ( $dataProvider )
$dataProvider yii\data\DataProviderInterface
return array

The array representation of the data provider.

                protected function serializeDataProvider($dataProvider)
{
    if (($pagination = $dataProvider->getPagination()) !== false) {
        $this->addPaginationHeaders($pagination);
    }
    if ($this->request->getIsHead()) {
        return null;
    }
    if ($this->preserveKeys) {
        $models = $dataProvider->getModels();
    } else {
        $models = array_values($dataProvider->getModels());
    }
    $models = $this->serializeModels($models);
    if ($this->collectionEnvelope === null) {
        return $models;
    }
    $result = [
        $this->collectionEnvelope => $models,
    ];
    if ($pagination !== false) {
        return array_merge($result, $this->serializePagination($pagination));
    }
    return $result;
}

            
serializeModel() protected method

Serializes a model object.

protected array serializeModel ( $model )
$model yii\base\Arrayable
return array

The array representation of the model

                protected function serializeModel($model)
{
    if ($this->request->getIsHead()) {
        return null;
    }
    list($fields, $expand) = $this->getRequestedFields();
    return $model->toArray($fields, $expand);
}

            
serializeModelErrors() protected method

Serializes the validation errors in a model.

protected array serializeModelErrors ( $model )
$model yii\base\Model
return array

The array representation of the errors

                protected function serializeModelErrors($model)
{
    $this->response->setStatusCode(422, 'Data Validation Failed.');
    $result = [];
    foreach ($model->getFirstErrors() as $name => $message) {
        $result[] = [
            'field' => $name,
            'message' => $message,
        ];
    }
    return $result;
}

            
serializeModels() protected method

Serializes a set of models.

protected array serializeModels ( array $models )
$models array
return array

The array representation of the models

                protected function serializeModels(array $models)
{
    foreach ($models as $i => $model) {
        if ($model instanceof Arrayable) {
            $models[$i] = $this->serializeModel($model);
        } elseif (is_array($model)) {
            $models[$i] = ArrayHelper::toArray($model);
        }
    }
    return $models;
}

            
serializePagination() protected method

Serializes a pagination into an array.

See also addPaginationHeaders().

protected array serializePagination ( $pagination )
$pagination yii\data\Pagination
return array

The array representation of the pagination

                protected function serializePagination($pagination)
{
    return [
        $this->linksEnvelope => Link::serialize($pagination->getLinks(true)),
        $this->metaEnvelope => [
            'totalCount' => $pagination->totalCount,
            'pageCount' => $pagination->getPageCount(),
            'currentPage' => $pagination->getPage() + 1,
            'perPage' => $pagination->getPageSize(),
        ],
    ];
}

            
trigger() public method

Defined in: yii\base\Component::trigger()

Triggers an event.

This method represents the happening of an event. It invokes all attached handlers for the event including class-level handlers.

public void trigger ( $name, yii\base\Event $event null )
$name string

The event name

$event yii\base\Event|null

The event instance. If not set, a default yii\base\Event object will be created.

                public function trigger($name, Event $event = null)
{
    $this->ensureBehaviors();
    $eventHandlers = [];
    foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
        if (StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
            $eventHandlers[] = $handlers;
        }
    }
    if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
        $eventHandlers[] = $this->_events[$name];
    }
    if (!empty($eventHandlers)) {
        $eventHandlers = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $eventHandlers);
        if ($event === null) {
            $event = new Event();
        }
        if ($event->sender === null) {
            $event->sender = $this;
        }
        $event->handled = false;
        $event->name = $name;
        foreach ($eventHandlers as $handler) {
            $event->data = $handler[1];
            call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
            // stop further handling if the event is handled
            if ($event->handled) {
                return;
            }
        }
    }
    // invoke class-level attached handlers
    Event::trigger($this, $name, $event);
}